The vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMP) test is used to determine if certain inner ear structures (the saccule, inferior vestibular nerve, and their central brain connections) are working normally. The saccule, which is lower of the two otolithic motion sensors of the inner ear, has slight sound sensitivity which can be measured and recorded when sounds are passed to the ear. Any lesions in the vestibule region could be identified through this test.